‘We suffer every day and every time for unreality ‘
About 2
thousand and 5 hundred years ago, Gautam Buddha discovered the Concept of
suffering, cause of suffering and the golden rule to cease the suffering. For Buddhist,
suffering is manifests within the conscious. Gautam Buddha after dwelling so
many years found the concept of suffering in society and developed the methods to
cease that suffering in lifetime.
But
still, after 2 thousand and 5 hundred years, the suffering prevails and people
are suffering. They are not suffering but have reason or cause for suffering
and they do not know how to cease this suffering. Mind it, suffering is
different from pain or anguish. Present, theories suggest that suffering is the
part of life and without suffering people have no life left. Suffering is there
because people want to suffer. They want suffering to understand the existence
of their own in their own sphere. Suffering therefore prevails as much true as
the life prevails on the earth.
Hindu philosophy,
emphasized mostly on the concept of suffering and to cease this suffering.
Western philosophy, mostly turn towards ethical and better life. They wanted
better rules for the society to cease or decreased suffering. God is the touch
stone who bless us to remove suffering.
Then,
what is suffering? Suffering is mental, physical, astronomical or a punishment
of God. Suffering really exist, or suffering is the manifestation of our own thoughts,
or suffering is the result of our past deeds that come in the result of fruits.
Every individual, early morning to late night, trying to overcome the suffering
which was discovered by Gautam Buddha about 2 thousand and 5 hundred years ago.
People went to temple seeking blessing to remove suffering, people going to
saints for blessing to overcome suffering, people attending yoga classes to
cease suffering or people spending money lavishly to remove suffering from
life.
Is it
true, that rich people suffer less and suffering treasurer is in the fate of
poor? Is struggling is suffering or grief on the death of beloved one is
suffering? Suffering is because we perform low or suffering is because we unable
to earn good money? Suffering is an insult or suffering is having bodily
problems? Almost, everyone in this world is suffering and they have their own
causes of suffering, reasons of suffering and they move for different remedies
to cease this suffering without knowing the cause of their own suffering.
Now
Buddhism states, suffering is klesha varana which leads to all types of
suffering. It is because of the false notion of the reality of the individual
subject. Suffering is Jneya barana which seems to real in nation of the object
and because of false notion of the reality of external objects.
Buddhist
described suffering as taking wrongly the reality of ourself and taking wrongly
the reality of objects. We suffer because we attached to the wrong concept of
self and objects and that leads to greed, ego, anger, anguish, greed,
frustration and unrest. Buddhist give the prescription of coming out from the
suffering and that is through Trimshika.
According
to Buddhist, reality is pure consciousness and this reality on account of its
inherent power, suffered through three folds modification in consciousness.
First is Vipika which is a store house of consciousness where the seeds of all
phenomena are present. Here the universal consciousness manifest into two
forms- it takes the form of an individual subject or ego and it also manifests
itself in the form of various mental states and external objects. Consciousness
manifests itself into subject as well as into object. It arises out of its own
seeds and then it manifests itself as an external object. Therefore, Buddha
said that there are two bases of cognition- internal and external. By knowing
this, one realized that there is no personal ego and that there are no external
objects as both are only manifestation of consciousness.
Buddha
said that pure consciousness is indescribable and cannot be directly realized.
Consciousness cannot be conceived by intellect. The idea of pure consciousness
conceived by limited though with the help of its category of existence and is
also unreal. Pure consciousness cannot be grasped by intellect as an object but
this do not mean that pure consciousness does not exist.
Perception
too, cannot guarantee the existence of external objects because the awareness
is the same even in the dream and in the perception, there is a double moon.
Memory too does not imply the perception of an external object but only its
consciousness. Before we are fully awake, we cannot know that the dream object
was unreal. Things seen in dreams are unreal.
The worldly
people are slumbering in ignorance and they do not realize as long as they are
under the infatuation of ignorance. The world does not really exist and it s
only when true knowledge comes, the fact that reality is only pure consciousness.
According to Sri Krishna this world is "Dhukalaya" meaning the world of suffering. Unless you surrender to god this cant be stopped. We need to realize our true self. Nice article you have explained well.
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot, but in Samkhya, there is no God, only self and only knowledge of true self is mukti. Thanks
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