Clear thinking and
right action was the base of Hindu philosophy and knowledge was the only tool
which helped liberation from suffering and pain. Philosophy schools
progressively advanced on the theory of right conduct and right action and this
concept shaped as religion for Hindu race to make their lives better because
they had clear thinking about the concept of god.
At present, India is
developing but without attitude of reasoning, the neo- Hindu religion is
making this race spiritually miserable. People are now feeding cows on roads to
search peace and worshiping thousands of gods at a time to have showers of
blessings. Philosophical attitude of this race has lost in the dust and thus
luck and superstitions replaced the concept of karma.
There was no crusade
and no religious battle in Hindu race, there was no missionary or ecstasy of
spreading god’s kingdom on earth. Life was simple. Right action and conduct was
only source of good life and knowledge leads to liberation. But now importance
of action replaced by practicing superstitions and worshiping thousands of gods
without a single trace of past and therefore Hindu philosophy lost on this land
and the religion turns to feeding cows on road to get prosperity.
There are examples
when the religion went rigid even in India blocking free thinking and logical
aspersions were restricted in the past and therefore a rebel against those
dogmas, religion and superstitions took place at the time of Mahveer of Jainism
and Gautam of Buddhism and they emerged against excessive religion-ism.
Unfortunately, their hardships are now turned to religion and their efforts of
reasoning and logic at present turned to blindfold religions and now Mahaveer
and Buddha are worshipped as gods and not like teachers who struggled against
priesthood in Hindu society.
Now, technology is
making everything homogeneous from culture to language and creating lives to
automata. Socrates was right that, “Philosophy is what, serves the human
kind, is to be served and spread. But if it is not what
I believe then ruin it into dust.”For a common man,
practically, philosophy is nothing more than the preaching of religious sermons
or practicing secret rituals whose meaning they do not understand.
For them, philosophy
means god and only preaching the words of god. For common man, philosophy is
not reasoning or logic but philosophy means following and accepting what was
told long before, according to the suitability, a method to establish the
religious deals, similar to the incident of Aristotle who used the word
metaphysics and later it was taken as theology rather than ontology. The first
cause of the creation becomes the ultimate final cause in every religion with
nothing out from its sphere.
Basically,
philosophy, at present, is the subject of story tellers and the sphere went
limited with the smell of mysticism. Common mass really do not know what
flourished in this Hindu land in relation to knowledge but they are confident
that their forefathers and their fathers were certainly wise people and given
the best of knowledge to their coming generations, they know about the reality
and even believed that those seers also met god or several gods who blessed
them with wealth and prosperity and asked them to devote themselves to god or
gods for better lives.
And present Hindu
race is proud of the treasure their ancestors left and proud of their culture
and tag of being oldest civilization in the world, but certainly they do not
know what is left by them is not utilize by this generation, the matrix of
thinking and speculation is kept locked in the boxes and this race is repeating
only the words which are heard in religious sermons. The present race do not
know what and how the life was in the past and what knowledge their ancestors
dwelled and passed to them.
Someone in the mass
emerged and declares that gods lived on this land and discovered nectar from
the ocean and whole race clapped and feels happy and proud that they belonged
to such an important race. The ultimate present race is in search of gaining
everything, the method is spiritual but the aim is material. The idealism is
used to gain pragmatism. The race called themselves as spiritualist but
practice religion to get the divine blessing to attain wealth, power and
position. But real Hindu philosophy was contrary to such present prevailing
thoughts, “This is not mine. This is not myself. This is not what I am”
(Majjhima Nik_ya I, 130).
Philosophy, at
present, is not science or mathematics but only stories of unseen and unknown
god or gods. And even academically, philosophy is the study of different
theories and schools, reciting and discussing their senses and left with
nothing else as applying philosophy to make the society better. Truly,
philosophy is not helping the present society for the betterment but is making
things worse by helping to spread blind religion and visor superstitions. The
confused theories about the philosophy and religion, made people more confused,
though this race still feel proud of such stories. Once a profound story teller
organized a press conference, he came to preach Hindu philosophy in one of the
educated city of India.
He stated on a
question, “God is like ocean and we all are like drops of water and we will
meet the god as our destination which is like droplet in the ocean.” And
when he was asked by a journalist, “Is the concept of god and ataman (soul)
is in monistic form or duality in reality,” the supporters of the reverend
story teller emerged from background and took the journalist to another room
and offered him an expensive gift with the request, “Let the show go on.”
The major problem
with the present Hindu mass is that their present language is different to what
was preached and spoken in the past. There were large number of languages and
dialectics, they changed with the time and now it is hard to understand those
meanings without a great research in etymology. There is not a single real
literature that stated the Hindu philosophy for present common mass. There are
actually thousands of translations of ancient literature of Hindu race and
mostly these translations were made by religious people and not by
philosophers. At present, the aim is to establish god by the ancient Hindu
literature and not to advance reasonable society. These story tellers took the
responsibility to spread the meaning of these translated literatures to common
mass and came out with their own meanings.
They know in reality that if they
talk about reasoning and logic and common sense as the part of Hindu philosophy,
people will not accept them as wise. The base of religion is important to
explore faith of people and to allow them to follow their words. On the name of
religion everything cooked is accepted to serve to the mass. The identification
of learned and reverend wise is long beard, long hairs and wearing saffron
clothes. But fortunately, the Gita Press Gorakhpur remained active for long
years in translating Hindu literature and philosophy and ethics in Hindi and in
English for common mass to understand some meaning of ancient literature.
Visit any city of
India and one can found that people are worshiping dozens of gods at one time
and when they came to know that their neighbor recently is worshiping another
god and blessed by that god in his profession or in business, he will certainly
add that god in his team of gods and start worshiping one more god. Religion is
prevailing and flourishing in this land, no doubt limitless like Vedic age
where dozens of gods were worshipped at a time but what are lacking in present
situation are the values of life and society. People are more superstitious,
more religious but with less moral and ethical towards society. “Aryans have
superior belief of spirituality and the concept was positive as the perceived
god in all, animate and inanimate. The consciousness is there in every animal
and even in plants” states India through the Ages page 9. And undoubtedly, even
peace seekers from different countries are rushing to this place.
The primary problem
for philosophy is that, on one hand, man, the world and overall the different
issues of life and living and on the other hand, several and different methods
for philosophical acumen. From ancient to modern, from Plato to Carnep, Vedic
to oriental, spiritualism, materialism, idealism and scepticism and more and
more are exemplifying the change in thoughts of mankind, up and down, in an
aggressive ocean, which is not at all looking calm since thousands of years and
making different Philosophical Treaties more doubtful, the phenomena is that, a
powerful theory strident at time and brought revolution in society and in
civilization and that time other premises of philosophy remained dormant.
Take for granted,
that mankind has habit to grasp in different ways as of mystical or inferential
but the homogeneous soul of ‘Philosophy’ for human, is to live a life in
accordance to the true knowledge. And towards the ultimate aim, the
epistemology manifests into Code of conduct for the society and for the common
man. Clear thinking and right action is the base of Hindu ethics and knowledge
is the only tool which helps liberation.
Mostly all philosophy
schools advanced on right conduct and right action and this was the religion
when in past, Hindu race made their lives better because they had clear
thinking about the concept. The values were incarnated from childhood and there
was no dispute on the issue that one has to respect the elder or veteran even
he is unknown to the village. The duty was important than rights and even kings
were bound to perform the duty,
“If I play the false, may I lose the merit
of all my religious performances and gifts of my good deeds, my place my life
and even my progeny” an oath described in Artharveda for a king (VII-12)
And this is the only
sphere left with philosophy to recreate the account of reasoning and thoughts
to generate fruits for the mankind, who is equipped with the scientific
knowledge but running for the soul to satisfy and accepting any distracted mode
of meditation or defective course of Indian Yoga.
And above all, ethics becomes
fashion where people gather for charity not because for the betterment of
present society but for improving their future lives which are still unanswered
by science.
Comments
Post a Comment